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According to the American Stroke Association, a stroke occurs when a blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrients to the brain is blocked or bursts and the brain cannot get the blood it needs. Nerve cells deprived of oxygen die within a few minutes – and can’t be replaced.



Be sure to note the time these symptoms first appear. A stroke medication TPA (tissue plasminogen activator) is effective at stopping certain strokes but must be administered within three hours of your first symptoms.

The American Stroke Association says a stroke is a medical emergency. Call 911 if you experience sudden onset of any of these symptoms:


Numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.

Confusion, trouble speaking or understanding.

Trouble seeing in one or both eyes.

Trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination.

Severe headache with no known cause.


You can reduce your chance of having a stroke if you adopt healthy lifestyle habits now. The same good advice applies for virtually every condition, so if you’re making changes to prevent a stroke, you’ll also lower your risk for a wide variety of diseases and conditions. You know what to do – and what not to do:


Don’t smoke.

Do eat healthfully – a diet high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins.

Exercise regularly to strengthen your heart.

Maintain a healthy weight.

Take medications as directed.

Get high blood pressure under control.

Have regular medical checkups.

It may look like a daunting list, but it’s okay to start with one thing. Ask your doctor what you should do first. Tackling just one healthful change at a time is far better than never getting started at all.

See page 63 of your Healthwise for Life book for more on strokes.


Beginning January 1, 2006, the new Medicare Prescription Drug Insurance (Part D) will be available to all people with Medicare. As a member of SCAN Health Plan® you will automatically be a member and receive all the advantages of this program.

You may be seeing TV commercials as well as receiving mail to inform you of this new Medicare insurance. Since enrollment will be automatic for SCAN members, there will be no action needed from you!

You will be hearing more from us as additional information becomes available.


If you experience any stroke symptoms, but they only last for a few minutes, don’t brush it off as nothing. You may have experienced a transient ischemic attack, or TIA, more commonly referred to as a mini stroke. The American Stroke Association says, “TIAs are strong predictors of stroke risk.” So, think of this as a warning and get yourself to the emergency room immediately, before “the big one” hits.
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Last updated on 11/10/2008